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Checkmate pattern
In chess several checkmate patterns occur sufficiently frequently, or are otherwise of such interest to scholars, so as to have acquired specific names in chess commentary. The diagrams that follow show these checkmates with White checkmating Black.
==Anastasia's mate==
In Anastasia's mate, a knight and rook team up to trap the opposing king between the side of the board on one side and a friendly piece on the other. This checkmate got its name from the novel ''Anastasia und das Schachspiel'' by Johann Jakob Wilhelm Heinse.〔The original "Anastasia's mate" appeared in: Wilhelm Heinse, ''Anastasia und das Schachspiel: Briefe aus Italien vom Verfasser des Ardinghello'' (and Chess: Letters from Italy by the author of ''Ardinghello'' ) (Frankfurt am Main, (Germany): Tarrentrapp und Wenner, 1803), (volume 2, pages 211-213. )
The original "Anastasia's mate" is reproduced in modern notion with illustrations, in: Wilhelm Heinse, ''Anastasia und das Schachspiel … '' (Hamburg, Germany: Jens-Erik Rudolph Verlag, 2010), (page 162, example 2. )
Note: Nowadays, "Anastasia's mate" refers to a mate in which the checkmated king is on an edge of the board or in a corner of the board, whereas in the original mate, the king was near the center of the board.〕〔Renaud and Kahn (1962), p. 83.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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